Prednisone for Dogs with Arthritis: A Comprehensive Guide

Consult your veterinarian before starting Prednisone. They will determine the appropriate dosage based on your dog’s weight, age, and overall health. Typical dosages range from 0.5 to 2 mg per kilogram of body weight, once or twice daily. Your vet may adjust this based on your dog’s response.

Understanding Prednisone’s Effects

Prednisone reduces inflammation and pain, providing relief for arthritic symptoms. It works by suppressing the immune system, thus lessening the body’s inflammatory response in joints. This leads to improved mobility and comfort for your dog. However, long-term use can have side effects.

Potential Side Effects and Management

Possible side effects include increased thirst and urination, increased appetite leading to weight gain, and changes in behavior, such as increased panting or restlessness. Some dogs might experience gastrointestinal upset. To minimize these, your vet might prescribe it alongside gastroprotectants. Regular monitoring by your vet, including blood work, is necessary to detect and manage potential problems. Gradual tapering of the dose under veterinary supervision is crucial when discontinuing Prednisone to avoid withdrawal symptoms.

Alternative and Complementary Therapies

Prednisone often works best when combined with other therapies. Weight management is vital for reducing stress on joints. Regular, low-impact exercise, such as short walks, strengthens muscles supporting the joints. Your vet may recommend joint supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin to promote joint health. Physical therapy can also improve mobility and function. Discuss these options with your vet to create a personalized treatment plan for your dog.