Understanding Prednisone and its Side Effects

Prednisone, a powerful corticosteroid, effectively reduces inflammation but carries potential side effects. Common side effects include weight gain, increased appetite, mood changes (irritability, anxiety, insomnia), and acne. These often resolve upon discontinuation.

More serious side effects, though less frequent, involve increased blood sugar levels, potentially triggering diabetes in susceptible individuals. Weakened bones (osteoporosis) are another concern, especially with prolonged use. Prednisone can also suppress the immune system, increasing vulnerability to infections.

High blood pressure is another potential complication. Regular monitoring of blood pressure is crucial during Prednisone therapy. Fluid retention can also occur, leading to swelling in the legs and ankles.

Gastrointestinal issues, such as heartburn, nausea, and ulcers, are also possibilities. Take Prednisone with food to minimize stomach upset. Rare but severe side effects include cataracts, glaucoma, and psychiatric disorders. Immediate medical attention is needed if you experience any unusual symptoms.

Always follow your doctor’s instructions precisely. Never alter your dosage without consulting them. Open communication with your doctor about any concerns or side effects is paramount to safe and effective treatment.