Cialis is a medication used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It belongs to a class of drugs called phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors.
Understanding the Mechanism
Cialis works by increasing blood flow to the penis. Specifically, it inhibits the PDE5 enzyme, allowing a chemical called cyclic GMP to build up. Higher cyclic GMP levels relax muscles in the penis, facilitating blood flow and enabling an erection.
Treatment of BPH
Beyond ED, Cialis also helps alleviate BPH symptoms by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, improving urine flow. This dual action makes it a valuable treatment option for men experiencing both conditions.
Important Considerations
Talk to your doctor before taking Cialis. They can assess your health, discuss potential side effects, and determine the appropriate dosage. Side effects can include headache, flushing, nasal congestion, and muscle aches. Serious side effects are rare but require immediate medical attention. Cialis interacts with some medications, so inform your doctor of all your current prescriptions and over-the-counter drugs.
Dosage and Administration
Cialis comes in various dosages, typically taken as needed or daily. Your doctor will recommend the best approach based on your individual needs and health status. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.
