Prednisone, while effective, carries potential side effects. Many depend on dosage and duration of use. Common side effects include weight gain, particularly around the midsection, and increased appetite. You might also experience fluid retention, leading to swelling in your hands and feet. Mood changes, such as irritability or anxiety, are also possible. Increased risk of infection is another concern, requiring extra vigilance regarding hygiene and prompt medical attention for any signs of illness.
Gastrointestinal Issues
Prednisone can upset your stomach, causing heartburn, nausea, or even ulcers in some cases. To mitigate this, consider taking it with food. Constipation is another common digestive side effect. Increased calcium excretion can lead to bone thinning over time, emphasizing the need for calcium-rich foods and possibly supplements, as advised by your doctor.
Other Potential Side Effects
High blood sugar levels are a possibility, especially in those with pre-existing diabetes. Increased blood pressure is also common. Some people experience insomnia, difficulty sleeping, or skin thinning and bruising. Muscle weakness and bone loss are long-term risks, necessitating regular checkups and a discussion with your physician regarding preventive measures.
