UTIs in dogs are common bacterial infections affecting the bladder and, sometimes, the kidneys. Early detection is key to successful treatment.
Recognizing UTI Symptoms
Notice these signs? Your dog might have a UTI:
- Frequent urination, even at night. Straining or pain during urination. Blood in the urine (hematuria). Cloudy or foul-smelling urine. Licking the genital area excessively. Lethargy or decreased appetite.
While these symptoms can indicate other problems, a vet visit is necessary for accurate diagnosis.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Your veterinarian will perform a physical exam, and likely a urinalysis. A urine culture helps identify the specific bacteria causing the infection, guiding antibiotic selection. Treatment usually involves a course of antibiotics, tailored to the identified bacteria. The duration varies depending on the severity and the dog’s response. Your vet will monitor your dog’s progress. Supportive care might include increased water intake.
Prevention
Provide fresh, clean water at all times. Maintain regular veterinary check-ups for early detection. Encourage regular urination to prevent bacterial build-up. Proper hygiene practices, particularly after urination.
When to Seek Immediate Veterinary Care
Seek immediate veterinary attention if your dog shows signs of severe discomfort, lethargy, or fever. These could indicate a more serious infection.
Long-Term Management
Some dogs may experience recurrent UTIs. Your vet may recommend long-term management strategies to prevent future infections. This could involve specific diets or ongoing antibiotic prophylaxis (preventative treatment).
